Shakti Peethas

List of Adi Shakta Pithas

The Adi Shakta Pithas are an early traditional group of four sacred centres associated with the worship of Shakti, the Divine Mother. “Adi” means original or ancient, while “Shakta Pitha” means a sacred seat of Goddess Shakti. The Kalika Purana describes four principal Pithas: Kamarupa, Jalandhara, Purnagiri and Oddiyana or Uddiyana. Each is traditionally connected with a part of Goddess Sati’s body and a particular form of the Goddess.

These four Pithas are considered important foundations of the wider Shakti Peetha tradition. However, their modern geographical identification is not equally certain. Kamarupa is commonly associated with the Kamakhya Temple in Assam, while Jalandhara is linked with the Jalandhar region. The exact historical locations of Purnagiri and Oddiyana are interpreted differently by scholars and regional traditions.

This list presents the temples and locations associated with the Adi Shakta Pithas while clearly noting disputed identifications.

Showing 4 sacred sites in this list.

Kamagiri

Shaktipeeth

Kamagiri

Maa Kamakhya Temple

Devi
Kamakhya
Bhairava
Umananda
Place
Kamakhya, Assam, India
Nilachala

Upa Shaktipeeth

Nilachala

Shri Vimala Shakti Peetha Temple, Puri

Devi
Vimala
Bhairava
Jagannatha
Place
Puri, Odisha, India
Kalipitha

Shaktipeeth

Kalipitha

Kalighat Kali Temple

Devi
Kali
Bhairava
Nakulesha
Place
Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Purnagiri

Shaktipeeth

Purnagiri

Maa Tara Tarini Temple

Devi
Tara Tarini
Bhairava
Tumbeshwar
Place
Purusottampur, Odisha, India